In IMS-based “Next Generation Networks” there are various possibilities to intercept content and related information of individual communication sessions. The optimum solution for a network operator very much depends on regulatory requirements as well as on technical properties of the network components. The diagram below shows a generalized surveillance solution for SIP-based multimedia services in an IMS network. In case other Non-SIP services are provided in addition, further interception methods may be required.
The
surveillance of SIP services is done by the CSCF (Call Session Control
Function) in the IMS core network. Signaling messages to or from a
target ID (e.g. SIP-URI or Tel-URL) are forwarded to the LIMS system.
To enable the legal interception of content data, too, the LIMS system
must activate the intercept on the appropriate gateway (e.g. media
gateway, session border controller) in real-time without any delay
after the receipt of the call-setup signal.
The delivery of the
interception data is done over standardized handover interfaces
according to ETSI or ANSI standards, respectively according to national
laws and regulations.